Understanding and Resolving Common MCReF Error Codes

LinkedIn Share Button Twitter Share Button Other Share Button Other Share Button
Pink sunset clouds over a mountain lake.

While the Medicare Cost Report E-Filing system (MCReF) is an essential tool for health care providers submitting Medicare cost reports, users often encounter error codes that can delay submissions or lead to rejections. Understanding these error codes used by Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) helps streamline the process, reduce rejections, and improve the likelihood of timely acceptance.

Common MCReF Error Codes—Their Meanings and Resolutions

F104: Missing Primary Payor

What It Means

This error occurs when a record with an insurance status of 2 or 3 does not have a primary payor listed. Insurance status 2 indicates a secondary payer situation, while insurance status 3 refers to insured patients.

How to Address It
  • Verify the insurance status for all records.
  • Ensure that all records with status 2 or 3 include a primary payor in the corresponding field.
  • Double-check the data entry for formatting issues or omissions.

F106: Patient Bad Debt Write-Off Amounts

What It Means

The recorded patient bad debt write-off amount exceeds the calculated maximum, which is derived from a formula involving hospital charges, payments, and allowances.

How to Address It
  • Recalculate the bad debt write-off amount for accuracy.
  • Adjust the reported amount to fall within the calculated maximum threshold.
  • Cross-check all payment and allowance data to ensure no errors have inflated the write-off amount.

F24: Incomplete Record

What It Means

A record is missing critical information such as the patient’s name, Medicare Beneficiary Identifier (MBI) or Health Insurance Claim Number (HICN), service dates, or the claimed bad debt amount.

How to Address It
  • Review all records to ensure every mandatory field is completed.
  • Add missing details, such as patient identifiers, service dates, or financial data.
  • Use the official CMS template to verify all required fields are included.

F50: Missing Deductible/Coinsurance/Copay on Insured Claim

What It Means

For insured patients (insurance status 3), the deductible, coinsurance, or copay amount is missing.

How to Address It
  • Review all insured claims for completeness.
  • Ensure that deductible, coinsurance, or copay amounts are recorded for all relevant entries.
  • Confirm that the insurance status is correctly reported as 3 for insured records.

F90-F94: Procedural Warnings Related to Headers or Column Labels

What It Means

These warnings indicate that the template being used has been modified, particularly in the header or column labels, which violates CMS's formatting requirements.

How to Address It
  • Download the latest CMS-provided template from the official CMS website.
  • Avoid making any changes to headers or column labels in the template.
  • Re-enter data in the unaltered CMS template.

F95-F98: Report Does Not Reconcile

What It Means

The report contains discrepancies, such as mismatched totals or incorrect date or currency formats.

How to Address It
  • Use MM/DD/YYYY for date fields and ensure dollar amounts are in currency format.
  • Verify that report totals reconcile with supporting documentation.
  • Check for duplicate headers or columns and remove them as needed.

F101: Incomplete Record

What It Means

Similar to F24, this error indicates that critical information is missing from the record.

How to Address It
  • Ensure all patient records include a name, MBI or HICN, service dates, and the claimed bad debt amount.
  • Validate accuracy and completeness using the official CMS templates.

How to Avoid MCReF Errors

  • Use CMS Templates. Always use the latest CMS-provided templates to avoid formatting and column label issues.
  • Double-Check Data Entry. Verify all fields for completeness and accuracy before submission.
  • Reconcile Reports. Ensure all totals match supporting documentation.
  • Stay Updated. Keep up with CMS updates and guidelines for cost reporting.

We’re Here to Help

For more information, contact your firm professional.

Additional Resources

Related Topics

Contact Us with Questions

Baker Tilly US, LLP, Baker Tilly Advisory Group, LP and Moss Adams LLP and their affiliated entities operate under an alternative practice structure in accordance with the AICPA Code of Professional Conduct and applicable laws, regulations and professional standards. Baker Tilly Advisory Group, LP and its subsidiaries, and Baker Tilly US, LLP and its affiliated entities, trading as Baker Tilly, are members of the global network of Baker Tilly International Ltd., the members of which are separate and independent legal entities. Baker Tilly US, LLP and Moss Adams LLP are licensed CPA firms that provide assurance services to their clients. Baker Tilly Advisory Group, LP and its subsidiary entities provide tax and consulting services to their clients and are not licensed CPA firms. ISO certification services offered through Moss Adams Certifications LLC. Investment advisory offered through either Moss Adams Wealth Advisors LLC or Baker Tilly Wealth Management, LLC.